Exploring Human-Wildlife Coexistence in the Theyyam Art of Kerala

This study delves into the fascinating realm of human-wildlife coexistence as depicted within the unique context of Theyyam art in Kerala. Theyyam, a traditional art form deeply rooted in the cultural fabric of the region, serves as a powerful medium to explore the intricate relationship between humans and wildlife. The primary objective of this study is to dissect the artistic and symbolic elements present in Theyyam performances that illuminate the harmonious interaction between humans and the natural world. Through meticulous analysis of various Theyyam rituals, costumes, narratives, and folklore, we aim to uncover the profound ecological insights and indigenous wisdom embedded within these artistic expressions. Our research draws upon interdisciplinary approaches, intertwining anthropology, art history, ecology, and cultural studies. By decoding the messages encoded in Theyyam art, we can decipher how local communities have historically perceived, respected, and coexisted with wildlife. This exploration takes us beyond mere aesthetics, revealing a deep-rooted ethos of sustainability and reverence for the environment. Through engaging visuals and narratives, this presentation offers a journey into the captivating world of Theyyam art. We will showcase how the art form encapsulates stories of deities, spirits, and animals, intertwining human narratives with the natural world. By understanding the cultural nuances, rituals, and beliefs surrounding Theyyam, we will gain valuable insights into the past and present dynamics of human-wildlife coexistence. Ultimately, this research presentation serves as a testament to the enduring relevance of traditional art forms in shedding light on pressing environmental challenges. By learning from the past, we can derive inspiration and knowledge to inform contemporary strategies for sustainable coexistence with the wildlife that shares our planet, in line with the paradigm shift of human-wildlife coexistence in human-wildlife conflict research globally.

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